10 AH

Shia teachings profoundly emphasize the pursuit of knowledge (‘ilm). This principle stems from the Quranic injunction encouraging inquiry and reflection. Shia scholars often pursue rigorous theological education, which allows for a dynamic dialogue between tradition and contemporary understanding. The cultural dimension of knowledge in Shia Islam promotes a lifelong commitment to education, shaping a community steeped in intellectual tradition.

3. Justice and Equity

Justice—or ‘adl—is a cornerstone of Shia philosophy. Shia teachings stress that justice is not merely a legal concept, but a divine attribute mirrored in human behavior. It insists on equity in all social dealings, emphasizing the importance of standing against oppression. This principle echoes with the struggle against tyranny, interest in social justice, and advocacy for the marginalized. Such a stance fuels a collective consciousness that resonates with advocacy and activism.