Sura al-‘Alaq elucidates several interrelated themes that are essential to Shia teachings. At its core, the sura begins with the divine command to “Read!” (Iqra) in the name of the Lord who created. This preliminary word serves as a profound reminder of the value placed on literacy, education, and the pursuit of knowledge within Islam. Shia scholars emphasize the significance of intellectual development and education, showcasing it as a fundamental pillar of faith.
The sura also underscores the act of creation. The phrase “Created man from a clinging substance” evokes reflection on human origins and the intricate connection between the Creator and His creation. This recognition of divine craftsmanship points to the concept of Tawhid, the oneness of God, a central tenet in Shia theology.
3. Knowledge as a Divine Command
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