The Twelfth Dua of al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya is a profound supplication attributed to Imam Zain al-Abidin, the fourth Imam in Shia Islam. This dua, among the rich treasury of prayers compiled in al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya, articulates themes central to the Shia faith, encompassing expressions of supplication, divine mercy, and the spiritual nurturing of humanity. Through an exploration of its components and implications, one can appreciate the depth and breadth of its significance within Shia teachings.
First, it is essential to contextualize the dua within the framework of Shia spirituality. The al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya is frequently referred to as the “Psalms of Islam,” depicting a collection of supplications that address a myriad of human conditions and emotions. The Twelfth Dua, specifically, is often characterized by its poignant acknowledgement of human frailty and the innate dependency of humankind on Allah’s boundless compassion.
One of the primary themes of the Twelfth Dua revolves around the notion of fear—fear both psychological and existential. The dua encapsulates an understanding that fear is an intrinsic aspect of the human experience. It acknowledges the duality of fear; it can serve as a catalyst for moral fortitude and an impetus for spiritual elevation. The supplicant implores Allah to alleviate their insecurities and to fortify their heart against tempestuous trials. This dialogue between fear and faith illustrates a vital aspect of the Shia worldview: that reliance on divine support is paramount in overcoming life’s adversities.
The structure of the dua is meticulous and layered, comprising invocations that alternately highlight Allah’s omnipotence and mercy. Each segment of the supplication is designed to evoke a heightened sense of awareness regarding the attributes of God, encouraging the believer to reflect and meditate upon these sublime qualities. The formulation of the verses therein utilizes eloquent language, replete with rhetorical devices that enhance its spiritual allure. For example, the repetition of certain phrases serves to intensify the emotional resonance, making the prayer not merely recitation, but an experience of deep introspection.
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