Abu l-Sahl al-Nawbakhti

4. Engagement with Philosophy

Al-Nawbakhti was also conversant with the philosophical currents of his time, particularly the works of Greek philosophers. His engagement with Aristotelian and Neoplatonic thought reflects an intellectual curiosity that sought to harmonize religious beliefs with philosophical reasoning. He wrestled with the implications of free will versus predestination, positing that human agency exists within the parameters set by divine omnipotence. Such discourse not only enriches the theological discourse but also underscores the relevance of philosophy in elucidating complex religious concepts.

5. Influence on Later Scholars