Al-Duafa by Ibn Ghadairi

Before delving into “Al-Duafa,” it is crucial to comprehend the broader context of Hadith science within Shia Islam. Hadith, the recorded sayings, actions, and approvals of Prophet Muhammad, are foundational to Islamic jurisprudence and ethical guidance. The Shia tradition holds a distinctive approach to Hadith, emphasizing the authority of Imams as narrators. Scholars scrutinize the lineages of narrators (isnad) and the texts (matn) to ascertain their validity. Ibn Ghadairi’s work is embedded within this scholarly tradition and serves a paramount role in preserving the integrity of these teachings.

Content Structure of Al-Duafa

“Al-Duafa” comprises a systematic enumeration of narrators, classified primarily into categories of trustworthiness. Ibn Ghadairi adopts a unique approach, presenting narrators with specific annotations that delineate their moral and ethical standing. The text outlines strengths and weaknesses, while also addressing the societal context surrounding each narrator, illuminating the interplay between personal character and theological credibility.