Following the exploration of Tawhid, Hillis transitions into the necessity of prophethood (Nubuwwa), positioning it as a pivotal element in guiding humanity. He underscores the role of prophets as intermediaries who facilitate divine communication. In heeding this discourse, believers are encouraged to view prophethood as an essential linchpin that links the divine messenger to the human experience. The character and moral fortitude of the Prophet Muhammad are foregrounded, emphasizing that his teachings and actions serve as a paragon for all Muslims to emulate.
Yet, a challenge emerges: How does one reconcile the notion of finality in prophethood, as claimed by Sunni tradition, with the concept of ongoing guidance found within Shia thought? Hillis addresses this dilemma through the elucidation of the Imamate, positing that the successors of the Prophet, the Imams, are endowed with divine authority and knowledge that perpetuates the prophetic mission. The Imams are perceived as infallible guides who embody both spiritual purity and moral integrity, offering a model for ethical living and enhancing the believer’s journey toward certainty.
Moreover, Hillis details the intricate relationship between belief and action, underscoring that faith (Iman) is not merely a conceptual framework but a lived reality. He stresses the necessity for believers to integrate their beliefs into their daily lives, promoting a holistic view of worship that encompasses both the spiritual and the temporal. This practical application of faith elevates one’s ethical obligations, compelling adherents to actively engage in acts of justice and compassion.
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