A. Tawhid (Oneness of God)
The first and foremost principle in Shia theology is tawhid, which extols the singularity and uniqueness of Allah. This monotheistic tenet establishes the foundation of faith and ethical behavior, compelling adherents to direct their worship exclusively towards the Creator.
B. Prophethood and Revelation
Shia doctrine emphasizes the role of the Prophets as intermediaries between God and humanity. The finality of Prophethood is ascribed to Muhammad, yet the interpretation of his teachings is heavily influenced by the successors, the Imams, who are viewed as divinely appointed spiritual leaders.
C. Imamate
Central to Shia belief is the doctrine of Imamate, which posits that the Imams are the rightful leaders endowed with infallibility and superior wisdom. Their authority encompasses spiritual and temporal realms, guiding the community in accordance with divine revelations laid out in the Quran.
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