Dajjal in Islamic sources

The figure of Dajjal, often referred to as the false messiah or the Antichrist, occupies a significant role within Islamic eschatology, particularly within Shia theology. Understanding the concept of Dajjal necessitates a thorough exploration of his attributes, the signs of his emergence, the context of his existence in relation to the end times, and the eventual confrontation with the Mahdi. This article delineates the various components associated with Dajjal as depicted in Islamic sources, encapsulating Shia perspectives and interpretations.

1. Definition and Attributes of Dajjal

Dajjal is commonly characterized as a deceitful entity who will emerge prior to the Day of Judgment. The etymology of “Dajjal” stems from the Arabic root “D-J-L,” which connotes the notion of deception and falsehood. Traditionally, he is depicted with one eye, a feature that symbolizes imperfection and a profound disruption of truth. The Shia narrations emphasize the moral and existential void that Dajjal embodies—representing a culmination of evil and misguidance in the world.

2. The Emergence of Dajjal: Signs and Portents