Furu al din

6. **Jihad**: In the Shia context, Jihad transcends the traditional notion of warfare; it encompasses the broader struggle for justice, equity, and the defense of the oppressed. This interpretation incites individuals to engage actively in the battle against tyranny and economic injustice in their communities.

7. **Tawalia and Tabarra**: Love for the Ahl al-Bayt and disavowal of their enemies are pivotal within Shia doctrines. This duality fosters a profound commitment to ethical living and spiritual loyalty, affecting individual conduct and community relationships.

8. **Mourning (Azadari)**: Commemorating the martyrdom of Imam Husayn during Ashura serves multiple functions—spiritually, emotionally, and politically. The act of mourning cultivates a deep sense of community and reminds adherents of the perpetual relevance of sacrifice in the pursuit of justice and righteousness.