Hakamiyya (Battle of Siffin)

In conclusion, Shia teachings on Hakamiyya spring from the intricacies of the Battle of Siffin, where the crux of divine authority, justice, and ethical governance unraveled. Each layer reveals not just a historical conflict but an enduring narrative that shapes the Shia identity and belief system. As adherents navigate the complexities of contemporary governance and social justice, the principles distilled from Siffin resonate profoundly, illuminating the path toward a communal life imbued with spiritual authenticity and divine engagement.