The institution of Khoms has its roots in the Quran, specifically in verses that emphasize the importance of distributing wealth for collective welfare. The historical application of Khoms can be traced back to the time of the Prophet Muhammad, who, as narrated in various traditions, instructed his followers to allocate a portion of their gains towards aiding the community and the descendants of the Prophet. Over centuries, this practice evolved within the Shia community, where it grew to symbolize loyalty to the Ahlul Bayt, the family of the Prophet, who are considered the rightful heirs of religious authority.
Purpose and Significance of Khoms
The paramount objective of Khoms is multifaceted. Primarily, it functions as a source of financial support for religious leaders and institutions. The allocation of collected Khoms often funds religious educational programs, maintaining mosques, and supporting the family of the Prophet. It plays a crucial role in preserving the cultural and theological heritage of Shia Islam. Furthermore, it serves to strengthen social solidarity by ensuring that the less fortunate receive assistance, fostering a sense of collective responsibility among community members.
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