Shahristani’s philosophical inquiries contribute significantly to the discourse surrounding Islamic philosophy. His treatise “Al-Maqsad al-Awwal” (The First Intent) delves deep into metaphysical discussions, especially concerning the nature of existence and the characteristics of the divine. It examines the interplay between predestination and free will, a conundrum that has historically perplexed theologians.
Moreover, Shahristani’s engagement with philosophical schools, particularly the Peripatetic and Neo-Platonic traditions, illustrates his commitment to synthesizing diverse intellectual traditions within the Islamic framework. This synthesis elevates Islamic philosophy and positions it as a vibrant field for exploring human condition and existence.
4. Thematic Treatises
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