List of works by Al-Shaykh al-Saduq

The work titled “Al-I’tiqadat,” or “The Creed,” serves as an essential manifesto of Shia beliefs, articulating key tenets that delineate Shia identity from other Islamic traditions. In this text, Al-Shaykh al-Saduq expounds upon fundamental beliefs, including the oneness of God, prophethood, and the significance of Imamate. The comparative discourse provided within showcases his scholarly acumen, as he systematically addresses the doctrinal divergences between Shia and Sunni perspectives. This not only reinforces the uniqueness of Shia theosophy but also invites a deeper reflection on the nature of belief itself, encouraging readers to engage with the complexities of faith.

Al-Shaykh al-Saduq’s discussions extend beyond mere theological exegesis. In the treatise “Al-Ilal al-Sharayi,” he embarks on an exploration of the wisdom behind Islamic injunctions. This work delves into the rationale for specific rituals and laws, promoting the idea that religion is not merely about adherence to rules but involves a profound understanding of purpose and ethical responsibility. By framing Islamic obligations within a context of compassion and rationality, Al-Shaykh al-Saduq emphasizes the importance of intention—echoing deeper psychological and ethical implications that resonate with both scholars and laypeople.

One cannot overlook the emotional resonance found in Al-Shaykh al-Saduq’s compendium of supplications, “Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya.” Though traditionally attributed to Imam Zain al-Abidin, Al-Shaykh al-Saduq’s revisions and commentaries underscore the emotional and spiritual facets of supplication within Shia practice. These texts articulate a deeply personal relationship with the Divine, fostering a space for introspection and dialogue with God. Through poetry and eloquent expressions of humility, the prayers encourage a holistic view of worship that intertwines theology with emotional experience.