Mulla Sadras al-Asfar al-arbaa

The third journey transitions towards the relationship between the self and the Divine. Mulla Sadra articulates that the self is not merely an isolated entity but is interwoven with the cosmic order and the divine essence. This journey emphasizes self-discovery and self-actualization as prerequisites for understanding God. So, how do the concepts of free will and predestination intertwine within this philosophical discourse? The challenge lies in balancing individual autonomy with submission to divine will, thereby creating a holistic understanding of one’s place in the universe.

The Culmination of Islamic Philosophy

The fourth journey encapsulates the return from the Divine to the self. This profound reunion signifies the culmination of the philosophical and spiritual quest. Mulla Sadra suggests that attaining knowledge of the Divine culminates in a deeper understanding of one’s own identity. Filled with existential depth, this journey prompts individuals to question their motivations and aspirations. Are we merely wanderers seeking transient pleasures, or are we aspirants yearning for true knowledge and enlightenment?

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