Murteza Motahhari

In Motahhari’s worldview, the acquisition of knowledge serves as a spiritual obligation. He emphasized that seeking knowledge is not merely for the sake of intellectual gratification; it is a means to fulfill one’s duties to society and humanity. This interconnectedness reflects the metaphor of a river, flowing through the landscape of existence, nourishing all in its path. Knowledge, in this sense, serves as the lifeblood of a vibrant society, fostering empathy, justice, and collective growth.

Another salient aspect of Motahhari’s thought is his treatment of justice. He regarded justice as not only a moral ideal but also a divine imperative, intrinsically woven into the fabric of Islamic teaching. This conviction culminates in a vision of a society that upholds equity and fairness, echoing the metaphor of a scale: balanced and just, ensuring that each individual’s rights are honored. In a world fraught with inequality, his teachings serve as a clarion call for justice, urging individuals to rise against oppression and advocate for the marginalized.

Furthermore, Motahhari’s intellectual legacy is uniquely marked by his engagement with contemporary issues, particularly in light of modernization and global challenges. He adeptly critiqued Western materialism, emphasizing that the pursuit of material wealth, devoid of moral guidance, could lead to spiritual desolation. Here, he introduced the metaphor of a mirage – an alluring image that ultimately leads to disappointment, emphasizing the importance of grounding one’s aspirations in ethical values rather than ephemeral desires.