Qadi al-Numan

Beyond jurisprudence, Qadi al-Numan’s teachings traverse into the realm of philosophy. His exploration of epistemology presents a compelling argument for the necessity of intellectual inquiry in the pursuit of truth. In a period marked by theological discord, his advocacy for rational discourse as a means to reconcile differing viewpoints is particularly prescient. He argued that faith ought to coexist with reason, encouraging believers to seek understanding through both spiritual and intellectual channels.

Moreover, his philosophical position on the nature of knowledge distinguishes between sensory perception and intellectual insight. This delineation is crucial for understanding the Ismaili doctrine of the “hidden knowledge” (‘ilm al-ladunni), which posits that true wisdom stems from divine inspiration rather than merely empirical observations. Such insights not only illuminate the complexities of faith but also serve to inspire Muslims to strive for a deeper connection with the divine knowledge.

Impact and Legacy