Umar b. al-Hasan (a)

Furthermore, Umar b. al-Hasan (a) espoused the concept of ‘Amr bil Ma’ruf wa Nahi an al-Munkar’ (enjoining good and forbidding evil), which forms a cornerstone of Shia ethical praxis. This doctrine underscores the communal obligation to promote righteousness while actively opposing the reprehensible. Within this framework, social activism is not only encouraged but considered a manifestation of faith.

Moreover, the significance of empathy and communal solidarity permeates his teachings. Umar b. al-Hasan (a) frequently emphasized the notion of brotherhood among Muslims, advocating for the creation of a supportive community that fosters collective well-being. His teachings implore followers to transcend divisions, aligning themselves towards common goals rooted in the principles of love, fairness, and mutual respect.

Historical Contextualization