Zakariyya b. Idris Ashaari Qummi

Another significant facet of Zakariyya’s teachings involves the concept of Imamate. He articulated the pivotal role of the Imams as both spiritual leaders and worldly guides. His writings elucidate the attributes of the Imams, portraying them as embodiments of divine wisdom and moral rectitude. Zakariyya’s insistence on recognizing the Imams’ guidance highlights the Shia belief in a divinely appointed leadership that is crucial for navigating the complexities of life. His treatises on this subject illuminate the theological underpinnings that distinguish Shia Islam from other sects, particularly emphasizing the notion of infallibility attributed to the Imams.

Zakat, or almsgiving, is another critical topic in his scholarly works. He articulated that zakat is not merely an act of charity but a pivotal mechanism for social equity. He advocated for the proper distribution of wealth as a means to alleviate socio-economic disparities. Through his teachings, Zakariyya sought to cultivate a spirit of solidarity among community members, urging collective responsibility towards the underprivileged.

In addition to his theological contributions, Zakariyya b. Idris Ashaari Qummi is celebrated for his extensive literary oeuvre. His writings encompassed a diverse array of topics, including hadith studies, Islamic jurisprudence, and theological treatises. His mastery of the Arabic language enabled him to convey complex ideas with clarity and precision, fostering understanding among both scholars and laypersons. The pedagogical style he adopted was strategically inclusive, catering to a wide audience and encouraging discourse among students of varying expertise.