Ziyara in Islam

Types of Ziyara

Within the Shia tradition, Ziyara can be classified primarily into two categories: Ziyarat al-Ma’sum (the Immaculate) and Ziyarat al-Sahib (the Owner). The former involves visiting the tombs of the holy progeny of the Prophet, such as Imam Ali in Najaf and Imam Hussein in Karbala. These locations are imbued with immense significance, rich with historical and theological motifs.

In contrast, Ziyarat al-Sahib refers to visiting scholars, saints, and significant Islamic figures who, while not part of the Ahl al-Bayt, have made substantial contributions to Islamic thought and practice. Visiting these figures reinforces an understanding of the broader Islamic tradition and encourages pilgrims to emulate the virtues exemplified by these illustrious personalities.