Ziyarat of Arbain

Ritual Practices

The rituals associated with the Ziyarat of Arbain are diverse and charged with significance. Traditionally, the pilgrimage begins with a heartfelt invocation, often recited by pilgrims en route to Karbala. Many undertake the journey on foot, reflecting a profound expression of devotion. The foot march from various cities, especially from Najaf to Karbala, becomes a powerful visual actor in the Ziyarat narrative, embodying the concept of community and collective grief.

Upon arrival, pilgrims engage in the recitation of visitation prayers (Ziyarat), particularly the Ziyarat Ashura, which memorializes the martyrdom of Imam Husayn and his companions. The rituals culminate in respectful gatherings adorned with soulful lamentations, speeches, and recitations that enhance the collective remembrance of the tragedy.